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Data Category: common name
Key328
PIDhttp://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-328
Typesimple
OwnerWright, Sue Ellen
Scopepublic
1. Administration Information Section
1.1 Administration Record
Identifier
commonName
Version
1:0
Registration Status
private
Administration Status
private
Justification
Standard value for /term type/
Origin
ISO `12620:1999
Explanatory Comment
ISO12620A-020105
Effective Date
2001-09-07
1.1.1 Creation
Creation Date
2004-07-09
Change Description
12620:1999; 12620-2:2003; 12620-3:2003
1.1.2 Last Change
Last Change Date
2009-11-22
Change Description
Added justification again
2. Description Section
Profile
Terminology
2.1 Data Element Name Section
Data Element Name
common name
Source
ISO 12620:1999
[-] 
2.2 English Language Section
LanguageEnglish (en)
2.2.1 Name Section
Name
common name
Name Status
preferred name
2.2.2 Definition Section
Definition
A synonym for an international scientific term that is used in general discourse in a given language.
Source
ISO12620:1999
2.2.3 Example Section
Example
mountain laurel, as opposed to the international scientific name, Kalmia latifolia
Source
ISO 12620:1999
2.2.4 Explanation Section
Explanation
Common names are generally formed based on metaphor, analogy, and function without reference to the classification rules applied to scientific nomenclatures. Although common names are widely used in general language, they are used in technical and scientific writing as well. Common names vary from language to language and frequently regionally within languages.
Source
SALT