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Data Category: PluralNumber
Key3398
PIDhttp://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-3398
Typesimple
Ownergold-user
Scopepublic
 
Is A/NumberProperty/
1. Administration Information Section
1.1 Administration Record
Identifier
PluralNumber
Version
1:0
Registration Status
private
Administration Status
private
Justification
The GOLD ontology was developed as part of the E-MELD project funded by the NSF (BCS0729644 and BCS0094934). The concepts were reviewed by 50 noted typologists and documentary linguists at the E-MELD 2005 workshop (http://emeld.org/workshop/2005/proceeding.html) at Harvard University. They have since been refined by the GOLD Community (http://linguistics-ontology.org).
Origin
GOLD (General Ontology for Linguistic Description): for the latest version see http://linguistics-ontology.org
1.1.1 Creation
Creation Date
2010-06-08
Change Description
Initial import of the GOLD ontology.
1.1.2 Last Change
Last Change Date
2010-07-16
Change Description
Update to the 2010 version of the GOLD ontology.
2. Description Section
Profile
Morphosyntax
2.1 Data Element Name Section
Data Element Name
PluralNumber
Source
http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/PluralNumber
[-] 
2.2 English Language Section
LanguageEnglish (en)
2.2.1 Name Section
Name
PluralNumber
Name Status
admitted name
2.2.2 Definition Section
Definition
PluralNumber is a number property that quantifies the denotation of the nominal element so that: 1) it specifies that there are more than one. In this English example below, plural is shown by both the noun and the verb in (2): (1) my dog watches television (2) my dogs watch television [Corbett 2000: 5] 2) additionally, but not necessarily, pluralNumber may be assigned on the basis of formal properties (e.g. pluralia tantum, or measles / *measle). 3) if pluralNumber functions as generalNumber, it may specify a lack of commitment with regard to quantification ([Corbett 2000: 17] notes this system does not exist in pure form, that is, no language employs it as the normal case). Some Cushitic languages, generalNumber can be the same as singularNumber for some nouns, but the same as pluralNumber for other nouns. For example, in Arbore (arv), generalNumber may contrast with the singular in the absence of a distinct plural form: Ln Singular Ln tiis-in 'a maize cob' Ln lasa-n 'a loaf' nebel-in 'a cock ostrich' ln General ln tíise 'maize cob(s)' ln lássa 'bread' ln nebel 'ostrich(es)' ln [Corbett 2000: 17-18]
Source
[Corbett 2000: 5; Corbett 2000: 17; Corbett 2000: 17-18; ]
2.2.3 Note Section
Note
This concept is part of the General Ontology for Linguistic Description (GOLD). It is a child concept of http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/NumberProperty. For other relationships among the concepts see: http://linguistics-ontology.org/gold.
Note
To make suggestions with regard to the entire ontology or individual concepts, please visit the GOLD Community website at http://linguistics-ontology.org.